Half the variations which are calculated in a tournament game turn out to be completely superfluous. Unfortunately, no one knows in advance which half.
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[Event "rated untimed match"] [Site "?"] [Date "????.??.??"] [Round "?"] [White "Unknown"] [Black "Unknown046"] [Result "1-0"] [Annotator "David Hayes"] [BlackElo "0"] [FEN "3Rr2k/1p3q1p/p3Np1b/1b1R1p2/1P6/P5P1/4QP1P/2r2BK1 w - - 0 1"] [SetUp "1"] [TimeControl "0"] [WhiteElo "0"] 1. Rxb5 ( { White can try: } 1. Qxb5 axb5 2. Rxe8+ Qxe8 3. Rd8 Qxd8 4. Nxd8 { Black wins with a large material advantage. } ) 1... Rxd8 2. Nxd8 Qd7 3. Rxb7 Qxd8 4. Qxa6 { White wins with a large material advantage. } 1-0